萬聖節英文單字：80 個讓你十月聽起來像母語人士的詞彙

每年到了十月，英文就會變一個樣。

對話裡開始充斥服裝、鬼屋的話題。辦公室的 Slack 頻道滿是骷髏 emoji。Netflix 的推薦清單一片恐怖片。社群貼文的文案變得詭譎又有趣。如果你不懂這些詞，這一切大概都跟你無關。

萬聖節不只是一天而已。對美國、加拿大、英國、澳洲的英語使用者來說，這是整整一個文化季——四週的主題咖啡杯、街頭裝飾、派對邀請、流行文化梗。萬聖節的詞彙，就是十月的詞彙。

對英文學習者來說，無論你正在留學、在外商工作，或只是想看懂愛追的美劇，不熟萬聖節詞彙就像被一道牆擋住。聽到母語朋友說某個地方 vibe 很 spooky szn，你只能點頭微笑，其實一半都沒聽懂。

這篇指南把整套詞彙工具箱攤給你看：80 個單字和表達，分成四個實用主題，每個都配上扎實的萬聖節情境例句。讀完之後，你不只看得懂萬聖節英文，還能自己用出來。

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A 區：萬聖節核心名詞（25 個）

先從基礎打起：構成萬聖節世界的生物、物件、場所。要在恐怖片、鬼屋、節日裝飾裡描述眼前所見，這些是必備詞彙。

超自然生物

單字	發音	意思	例句
vampire	/VAM-pyre/	不死生物，吸食人血、睡在棺材裡，曬到太陽會死	"I'm going to the Halloween party as a vampire — I already have the black cape."
werewolf	/WAIR-woolf/	滿月時會變成狼的人	"That movie's werewolf transformation scene actually scared me."
witch	/witch/	施展黑魔法的女性，傳統形象是騎掃把、戴尖帽	"The witch in the story brewed a potion to make people forget their memories."
ghost	/gohst/	死者的靈魂，會出現在生者面前	"This old hotel is supposed to be haunted — guests have reported seeing a ghost in Room 13."
zombie	/ZOM-bee/	失去意識、被重新喚起的屍體	"The zombie shuffled down the street, arms outstretched, heading toward the crowd."
poltergeist	/POLL-ter-gyst/	看不見的鬼，會移動物品、製造混亂	"We kept hearing bangs from upstairs. My roommate thinks it's a poltergeist."
banshee	/BAN-shee/	愛爾蘭民間傳說中的女性精靈，哀嚎聲預示死亡將至	"She let out a scream like a banshee when she saw the spider."
specter	/SPEK-ter/	鬼魂或幻象，多用於文學或正式語境	"The old mansion was said to be visited by the specter of its original owner."
ghoul	/gool/	與墳場相關的邪惡靈體或怪物；也指對病態事物有興趣的人	"The horror story featured ghouls that fed on the bodies of the recently dead."
wraith	/rayth/	蒼白瘦弱的鬼影，常被視為死亡的預兆	"A wraith-like figure drifted through the fog at the edge of the cemetery."

萬聖節物件

單字	發音	意思	例句
jack-o'-lantern	/JAK-oh-LAN-tern/	雕刻過的南瓜，裡面點蠟燭，最具代表性的萬聖節裝飾	"We spent the whole afternoon carving a jack-o'-lantern for the front porch."
cauldron	/KAWL-drun/	巫婆用的大圓鍋	"The witch's cauldron bubbled with a mysterious green liquid."
cobweb	/KOB-web/	老舊蜘蛛網，常糾結沾滿灰塵	"We draped fake cobwebs over the door frame for the Halloween party."
tombstone	/TOOM-stone/	立在墳上的石碑，刻有姓名與生卒年	"The tombstone read: 'Here lies Captain Blackwood — may he rest.'"
candelabra	/kan-duh-LAH-bra/	多支蠟燭的分枝燭台，常見於哥德風與萬聖節布置	"The dining room was lit only by a towering candelabra in the corner."
coffin	/KAW-fin/	埋葬屍體用的長方形棺木	"The vampire climbed out of his coffin just as the clock struck midnight."
stake	/stake/	尖頭木樁；在吸血鬼傳說中用來刺穿心臟以殺死吸血鬼	"According to the legend, only a wooden stake through the heart could stop it."
pitchfork	/PITCH-fork/	有兩三齒尖頭的長柄農具，與惡魔形象相連	"He dressed as the devil, complete with red horns and a plastic pitchfork."

萬聖節場所

單字	發音	意思	例句
haunted house	/HAWN-ted howse/	（1）傳說鬧鬼的房子；（2）以嚇人為設計的商業景點	"Our neighborhood haunted house raised money for the local school every Halloween."
graveyard	/GRAYV-yard/	埋葬死者的區域，通常在教堂附近，較口語的說法	"We took a spooky walk through the graveyard at dusk."
cemetery	/SEM-ih-tair-ee/	正式劃設的墓園，比 graveyard 略正式	"The old cemetery at the edge of town has graves dating back to the 1700s."
crypt	/kript/	地下室，常位於教堂底下，作為墓葬之用	"The secret meeting was held in the crypt beneath the cathedral."
dungeon	/DUN-jun/	地下牢房，通常位於城堡之下	"In the Halloween escape room, players had to find a way out of the dungeon."
lair	/lair/	危險動物或反派的巢穴或藏身處	"Every good Halloween villain needs a shadowy lair filled with mysterious objects."

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B 區：萬聖節形容詞與氛圍詞（20 個）

知道事物「是什麼」是第一步。能描述事物「給人什麼感覺」，才是讓你的英文活起來的關鍵。這 20 個形容詞和氛圍詞，能讓你像母語人士一樣描繪萬聖節的氛圍。

Eerie — 一種說不上來、令人不安的詭異感。 "The silence in the abandoned farmhouse was eerie — not peaceful, just wrong."

Macabre（發音：muh-KAH-bruh）— 因涉及死亡與恐怖而令人不適。 "The artist's macabre Halloween installation featured life-sized skeletons re-enacting historical scenes."

Ghastly — 令人毛骨悚然或震驚；口語也用來形容「糟透了」。 "The ghastly sound coming from the basement turned out to be the old pipes — but for a second, my heart stopped."

Sinister — 看起來危險或邪惡，給人壞事將至的感覺。 "He had a sinister smile that made everyone at the costume party slightly uncomfortable."

Ominous — 暗示壞事即將發生。 "Dark clouds gathered overhead, and the wind picked up in an ominous way just before the power went out."

Foreboding（名詞、形容詞兼用）— 內心強烈預感壞事將至。 "She felt a deep sense of foreboding as she walked toward the old house — everything about it felt wrong."

Supernatural — 超出自然法則所能解釋；與鬼魂、魔法、超自然現象相關。 "The film's supernatural elements — the moving objects, the whispered voices — were genuinely unsettling."

Uncanny — 熟悉中帶著詭異，超出正常範圍。 "Her costume was uncanny — she looked exactly like a real Victorian ghost."

Ghoulish — 像食屍鬼一樣的外觀或行為；以不愉快的事為樂。 "The decorator had a ghoulish sense of humor — all the jack-o'-lanterns had exaggeratedly horrified expressions."

Wicked — 邪惡、道德敗壞；口語上（特別在美國）也表示「非常、極度」。 "The witch cackled with wicked glee as she stirred her cauldron. // That haunted house was wicked scary — I couldn't sleep."

Spectral — 像鬼魂的；外觀蒼白虛幻。 "A spectral figure appeared at the end of the hallway, glowing faintly in the dark."

Ethereal — 極度纖細、輕盈；美得不像凡間之物——常用來形容鬼魅般的服裝。 "Her costume was ethereal: white silk, glitter in her hair, and pale makeup that made her look truly otherworldly."

Haunting — 因美得詭異或令人不安而久久縈繞心頭。 "The haunting melody from the Halloween parade stayed with me for days."

Bewitching — 美麗或迷人到像施了魔法；字面也指真的下了咒。 "She arrived at the costume party in a bewitching black gown that left everyone speechless."

Diabolical — 屬於或具有惡魔特性；極端邪惡或巧妙。 "The villain's diabolical plan involved replacing all the candy with broccoli on Halloween night."

Malevolent — 帶著惡意或想做壞事的意圖。 "The malevolent energy of the haunted house was no accident — the decorator had studied horror design for years."

Cryptic — 帶有隱含意義；神祕難解。 "She left a cryptic message on the Halloween party invitation: 'Come if you dare. Leave if you can.'"

Chilling — 令人感到恐懼；令人膽寒。 "The chilling story he told around the campfire was based on something that actually happened in this town."

Bone-chilling — chilling 的加強版，恐怖到讓人發冷。 "The bone-chilling scream from inside the haunted house stopped us dead in our tracks."

Spine-tingling — 帶來沿著脊椎傳開的興奮或恐懼感。 "The spine-tingling final scene of the movie is one of the best horror endings ever filmed."

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C 區：萬聖節慣用語與俚語（15 個）

這些表達不只活在萬聖節——母語人士整年都在用。但到了十月，它們的力道又更強。搞懂由來，你就能自然地用出口。

1. Scared stiff 意思： 嚇到動彈不得。 由來： 恐懼讓肌肉僵住的生理反應。 現代用法： "The first jump scare in that movie had me scared stiff."

2. Give someone the creeps 意思： 讓人發毛、不安。 由來： 那種彷彿有東西在皮膚上爬的感覺。 現代用法： "That clown decoration outside the neighbor's house gives me the creeps every time I walk past."

3. Blood runs cold 意思： 突然感到極度恐懼；震驚到發冷。 由來： 恐懼讓血液循環和體溫驟降。 現代用法： "When I heard someone trying the door handle at 2 a.m., my blood ran cold."

4. Hair-raising 意思： 非常嚇人或驚悚。 由來： 害怕時毛髮直豎的生理反應。 現代用法： "The drive through the mountain pass in the storm was hair-raising — we could barely see the road."

5. Spine-tingling 意思： 那種混合了興奮與恐懼、沿著脊椎傳開的感覺。 現代用法： "The choir's spine-tingling performance of a Halloween concert piece was the highlight of the evening."

6. Chilled to the bone 意思： 冷到骨子裡，可指生理上或情緒上。 現代用法： "Standing in the rain waiting for the haunted house to open, we were chilled to the bone."

7. Skeleton in the closet 意思： 不可告人的祕密。 由來： 把屍體（罪行）藏起來不讓人看見的意象。 現代用法： "Every family has a skeleton in the closet. His was that his grandfather had been a famous con artist."

8. Ghost of a chance 意思： 微乎其微的可能性（通常用於否定句）。 現代用法： "There's not a ghost of a chance they'll let us into the VIP section without a reservation."

9. Devil's advocate 意思： 故意提出反方意見來測試論點，並非真的這麼想。 由來： 天主教會的官方職務，負責反駁列聖案的提名人。 現代用法： "Let me play devil's advocate here — what if the plan fails entirely? What's our backup?"

10. Witch hunt 意思： 出於恐懼或偏見，針對某人或群體的無端追擊。 由來： 歷史上實際存在的獵巫行動，常波及無辜。 現代用法： "Critics called the investigation a witch hunt designed to damage the company's reputation."

11. Dead ringer 意思： 跟某人或某物長得一模一樣。 現代用法： "She's a dead ringer for the actress who played the lead in that horror film."

12. Raise hell 意思： 引發大麻煩；強烈、激烈地抗議。 現代用法： "If they cancel the Halloween parade this year, the parents are going to raise hell at the town council meeting."

13. Hell of a time 意思： 可能是極度難熬的經驗，也可能是極度愉快的經驗——靠語境判斷。 現代用法（好的）： "We had a hell of a time at the Halloween party — the decorations were incredible." 現代用法（壞的）： "I had a hell of a time finding a parking spot near the haunted house."

14. Graveyard shift 意思： 通常從午夜到清晨的夜班。 由來： 大概源自夜深人靜時工作的詭譎氛圍，最早的紀錄可追溯到 1800 年代末的工業與航海行業。 現代用法： "She takes the graveyard shift at the hospital every October so she can take her kids trick-or-treating in the afternoon."

15. Sixth sense 意思： 五感之外能感知事物的能力；直覺。 現代用法： "I had a sixth sense that something was off about the person at the door — and I was right."

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D 區：2020 年代萬聖節流行語（20 個）

這一區是萬聖節跟網路文化的交會處。這些詞來自 TikTok、Z 世代的 Twitter 和廣義的社群文化。十月份特別常見，會用就能聽起來夠潮、夠當代。

1. Spooky szn 意思： 「Spooky season」的縮寫——整個十月，特別是萬聖節前後。「szn」是社群媒體上「season」的縮寫。 例句： "It's officially spooky szn — I've already watched four horror movies and bought three bags of candy corn."

2. Creepy era 意思： 一段個人時期，期間特別熱衷各種陰暗詭譎的東西。「era」這種說法是 Taylor Swift 用「eras」概念帶起來的，用來形容深度沉浸於某事。 例句： "I'm fully in my creepy era this October — dark decor, horror manga, and black candles everywhere."

3. Haunted girlboss 意思： 一種幽默的人設：野心勃勃、目標明確，但同時又被混亂或詛咒纏身。 例句： "Running three projects at once while my apartment is literally falling apart — I am a haunted girlboss."

4. Villain era 意思： 一段不再當好人、開始把自己擺第一、毫不愧疚的時期。萬聖節貼文超愛用的能量。 例句： "I'm not explaining myself to anyone this month. Fully in my villain era."

5. Main character 意思： 把自己當電影主角——戲劇化、自我意識強、是故事的中心。 例句： "She walked into the Halloween party in that costume and was immediately the main character of the whole night."

6. It's giving horror 意思： 「It's giving」表示「散發某種能量」或「看起來像」。加上「horror」就是說氛圍詭譎、陰森、令人不安。 例句： "That abandoned shopping mall at night? It's giving horror. I refuse to walk in there."

7. Served a lewk 意思： 「Lewk」是「look」的創意拼法，指特別搶眼或精心搭配的造型或服裝。「Served」表示完美駕馭。 例句： "Her Victorian vampire costume served a lewk — everyone at the party was taking photos of her."

8. Slay（萬聖節脈絡） 意思： 表現超群；外型或行為令人驚豔。萬聖節脈絡下，常用來讚美服裝或恐怖內容。 例句： "That makeup transformation video — she slayed. Genuinely looked like a real werewolf."

9. Ghosting（雙關） 意思： 原意是不打招呼就突然斷聯。到了十月，這個字有了字面上的第二層意義。 例句： "He ghosted me right before the Halloween party — which was actually on-brand for the season."

10. Zombie mode 意思： 像殭屍一樣機械地動作或思考，通常因為太累。十月用，畫面感更強。 例句： "Three Halloween parties in four nights — I've been in zombie mode all week."

11. Skeleton crew 意思： 維持運作所需的最小人力。原為航海用語，十月特別常用。 例句： "The office is running on a skeleton crew this week since everyone took time off for Halloween."

12. Spirit animal 意思： 你最認同、最能代表你個性的事物、人物或角色。注意：這原本來自原住民信仰，使用時請斟酌。 例句： "This sad, rain-soaked jack-o'-lantern that got knocked over on the sidewalk is my spirit animal this month."

13. Cursed image 意思： 網路用語，指某張照片莫名地令人不安、怪異或不對勁，那種說不上來的詭異。 例句： "Someone sent me a photo of a horse in a Winnie the Pooh costume and I can't look at it — pure cursed image energy."

14. Liminal space 意思： 一種「介於之間」的物理或心理空間——空蕩的商場、安靜的走廊、廢棄的場所，那種彷彿脫離了正常時空的不安感。 例句： "This abandoned theme park is giving total liminal space — beautiful, eerie, and slightly wrong."

15. Cryptid 意思： 號稱存在但科學未證實的生物——大腳怪、尼斯湖水怪、蛾人。現在也用來親暱地形容怪奇人物。 例句： "My upstairs neighbor only leaves the apartment at 3 a.m. and smells faintly of pine. Absolute cryptid behavior."

16. Paranormal girlie 意思： 熱愛鬼魂、鬧鬼景點、各種超自然事物的人（常常自稱）。 例句： "She booked us a stay in a famous haunted inn for Halloween weekend. Total paranormal girlie move."

17. Witch vibes 意思： 巫術相關的美學或氛圍：蠟燭、香草、神祕書籍、秋天的森林、深色舒適的室內空間。 例句： "Her apartment this time of year is all dried flowers and herbal tea and dim lighting. Strong witch vibes."

18. Dark academia 意思： 一種以舊書、爬滿常春藤的建築、燭光、古典樂、帶點憂鬱的求知慾為特徵的美學。在 Tumblr 和 TikTok 上很紅。 例句： "He showed up to the Halloween party in a tweed blazer, carrying a worn copy of Dracula. Pure dark academia."

19. Dark cottagecore 意思： 田園風（cottagecore，舒適、鄉村、花園美學）的變體，加入哥德元素——蘑菇、黑貓、月光下的森林、民間魔法。 例句： "Her Halloween costume was a dark cottagecore forest witch — wicker basket, dried herbs, and a raven on her shoulder."

20. Dead inside（反諷） 意思： 原意是情緒疲乏或麻木；現在則常以反諷或自嘲的方式使用，十月特別常見。 例句： "It's 9 a.m. on a Monday, I've had no coffee, and there's a team meeting in five minutes. I am dead inside."

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加碼：10 個英文學習者實用的萬聖節話題開場

萬聖節自然會創造很多開啟對話的機會。以下是最常見情境的現成腳本。

問別人的服裝

腳本 1：派對前 "Are you dressing up for Halloween this year? I'm still trying to decide between a vampire and a classic ghost."

腳本 2：派對現場 "Oh wow, I love your costume! What are you supposed to be? The makeup looks incredibly realistic."

腳本 3：你看不出對方扮的是什麼 "I love the look — I have to ask, though, who are you supposed to be? I feel like I should know this reference."

稱讚別人的服裝

• "That costume is so creative — did you make it yourself?"
• "The detail on that is incredible. How long did it take to put together?"
• "You completely slayed that costume. Best one here, honestly."
• "That's giving serious main character energy. I'm obsessed."

聊恐怖片

腳本 4：推薦 "If you like psychological horror, you have to watch Hereditary. It's genuinely one of the most unsettling films I've ever seen. Watch it at home, not alone."

腳本 5：聊一部剛看完的片 "Have you seen [movie title] yet? The third act had a twist I absolutely did not see coming. I was scared stiff for the last twenty minutes."

腳本 6：請別人推薦 "I want to watch something scary this weekend but nothing too gory. What would you recommend — something more psychological or more classic horror?"

要糖（trick-or-treating）相關詞彙

Trick or treat — 萬聖節晚上小朋友敲門時會說的一句話。「trick」是指（理論上的）惡作劇，「treat」是糖果。

腳本 7：小朋友來敲門時 "Trick or treat!"（小朋友這樣說） "Oh wow, great costume! Here, take a handful."（屋主回應）

腳本 8：聊要不要去要糖 "Are you taking the kids trick-or-treating this year? Our neighborhood is great for it — almost every house participates."

一般萬聖節對話

腳本 9：回應「Happy Halloween!」

• "Happy Halloween! Are you doing anything special tonight?"
• "Same to you! Love that it falls on a Friday this year."

腳本 10：辦公室閒聊 "Are you doing anything for Halloween? Our team is doing a costume contest — I'm trying to convince everyone to do a group theme."

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Rhythm Word 怎麼幫你快速學會節慶詞彙

讀完一份 80 個萬聖節單字的清單只是起點。真正記住、能在對話裡自然說出口，需要更進一步的方法。

研究結論很清楚：詞彙要黏住記憶，得在語境裡多次接觸、間隔複習。在清單上看一次的字，48 小時內多半會忘光。但如果是放在生動例句裡看到一次，隔天再看一次，四天後再看一次？這個字就會進入長期記憶。

Rhythm Word 會為你學習的每個字生成符合你程度的例句。如果你是中階學習者，「ethereal」的例句會用你已經熟悉的文法和單字，讓新詞清楚浮現。如果你是進階，例句會稍微把你往前推一點。

接著 App 的間隔重複引擎會在剛剛好的時間點安排複習：在你即將遺忘之前。今天看 "macabre"，明天再看一次，五天後又一次，兩週後再一次。每一次複習都把它鞏固得更深。

每天的複習可以在 5 至 10 分鐘內完成，捷運上、等咖啡、走在課堂之間都行。App 可離線使用，也支援語音播放，沒網路的地方也能練。

對想真正融入英語文化的學習者來說（不只是考過試，而是十月的對話、節慶派對、流行文化梗都能游刃有餘），這種以語境優先、間隔安排的學習方式是最快的路。

免費下載 Rhythm Word

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萬聖節英文詞彙：5 個常見問題

Q：美國人在萬聖節會說什麼？

最經典的就是 "Trick or treat!"——小朋友挨家挨戶要糖時說的。大人和朋友之間則會互道 "Happy Halloween!"。你也會聽到很多跟服裝（"What are you supposed to be?"）、糖果（"Which candy did you get?"）、活動（"Are you going to a party tonight?"）相關的詞彙。"Boo!"（用來嚇人）也跟萬聖節密切連結，"I'm spooked"（被嚇到了）也是。

Q：要怎麼用英文形容萬聖節？

用氛圍詞：萬聖節 eerie、spooky、ghoulish。可以說整個季節 macabre、unsettling。整體美學偏陰暗、有氛圍感：南瓜燈、燭光、蜘蛛網、霧氣。日常對話可以說 "It has really spooky vibes" 或 "The whole neighborhood looks haunted right now"。想表達自己很愛這個季節，"I live for spooky szn" 完全自然。

Q：「Trick or treat」到底是什麼意思？什麼時候說？

「Trick or treat」是 10 月 31 日晚上小朋友敲門時說的一句話。他們手上拿袋子或桶子，屋主就會把糖（"treat"）放進去。「trick」的部分——也就是不給糖就搗蛋——在現代基本上只是個說法。大人通常不會說「trick or treat」，除非是開玩笑或陪小孩。但如果你在萬聖節派對上，朋友拿糖嚇你一下，笑著回 "trick or treat!" 完全合適又可愛。

Q：英文裡有哪些跟萬聖節相關的慣用語？

萬聖節留給英文好幾個流傳已久、整年都用的慣用語。"Skeleton in the closet" 是不可告人的祕密。"Ghost of a chance" 是微乎其微的可能性。"Raise hell" 是惹大麻煩。"The graveyard shift" 是夜班。"Witch hunt" 是不公正的獵巫式追擊。"Dead ringer" 是長得一模一樣。這些都源自萬聖節或恐怖題材，但現在已經是日常英文裡的常用表達。

Q：要怎麼用英文聊恐怖片？

幾個關鍵句很實用。描述觀影感受：「That film genuinely scared me」「I was on the edge of my seat」「I couldn't sleep after watching it」。推薦時：「You have to watch it — it's genuinely disturbing in the best way」。形容類型：「It's more psychological than gory」「It's a slow-burn horror — the tension builds the whole time」「It's pure jump-scare territory」。常見類型詞包括 slasher（殺人魔片）、supernatural horror（鬼魂與惡魔）、psychological horror（心理恐懼）、body horror（身體變異的恐怖）。

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結語：把十月整個收進口袋

萬聖節詞彙不只在那一天有用。這份指南裡的詞，從 "eerie" 到 "liminal space" 再到 "skeleton in the closet"，整個十月都派得上用場，許多甚至全年通用。

那些慣用語是商務英文的標配。形容詞能用來寫影評、旅遊文、創作。流行語在社群媒體上天天出現。而對萬聖節的深度文化理解，會讓你成為更流利、更自在的英語生活參與者。

從 A 區的名詞開始，那是基礎。再加上 B 區的氛圍形容詞，讓你的描述變生動。C 區的慣用語每天用一句寫進筆記裡練。十月份滑社群時，看你能在野外抓到幾個 D 區的詞。

想在 10 月 31 日之前把這 80 個字全部鎖進長期記憶？Rhythm Word 的間隔重複系統會在剛剛好的時間幫你安排每個字的複習。不用試算表、不用猜。個人化例句把每個字放進你看得懂的語境裡。離線可用，捷運沒訊號也能讀。

免費下載 Rhythm Word

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延伸閱讀：

想看更多母語人士真的在用的英文俚語？讀這篇：華語學習者必懂的 50 個英文俚語

想知道為什麼個人化語境例句比標準字卡讓詞彙黏得更牢？讀這篇：語境例句：最強的單字學習工具